Capa
With slight variations in the dental arches is advisable to use devices such as caps (CVR). They can also fix the result achieved while wearing braces. Straighten teeth using this type of devices are now able to those who can not afford the expensive braces. Kapami called transparent caps that podiatrists put on dentition, after adjusting for the entire structure features of the structure of the jaw and teeth proper individual.
Mouth guards help solve the following problems:
- Expanded or alternatively narrowed dental arch;
- A slight crowding of teeth;
- A slight twist teeth;
- Different length of the teeth;
- Bulging or sagging of individual teeth, etc.
Unlike braces, caps, you can quickly and easily remove yourself, when it is necessary. For example, on the eve of an important meeting or special events. However, even with kapami speech (articulation) is not broken, and oral mucosa is not injured, because the device does not contain any metal parts.
The highest quality and comfortable to deliver minimal discomfort when wearing, considered caps Invisalign (Invisalign) production Align Technology's. These devices are an innovative design aesthetic dentistry USA. Feedback from users, devices are comfortable and convenient at the same time. Besides affordable. With its low cost, have gained popularity and American capacitor Orto Snap (Ortho Snap).
Having made the decision to align the teeth using a mouth guard should adhere to all the recommendations of the attending physician to guarantee you receive the expected result. Amateur in this case is excluded.
Veneers
Veneers - a device with which visually align teeth and improve adult. Babies are a number of reasons contraindicated. Are ceramic, porcelain or composite facing plates which are attached (glued) to the teeth on a front side. The thickness of the plates - labels can be compared with the thickness of the eggshell.
Veneers are used:
- When the curvature of the teeth;
- With chipped teeth;
- With strong yellowing or darker teeth;
- If you want to hide the seal, change the color;
- As a method of fixing the result of the restoration of teeth;
- As a way to conceal the gaps between the teeth;
- As a way of visually extend short teeth and so forth.
By the use of porcelain veneers often and willingly resorted public people - actors, announcers, singers, reporters, hosts of the show, etc. Often it takes viewers behind veneers white Hollywood smile ...
Veneers are quite affordable. Meanwhile, they have contraindications. Thus, the plate can not be mounted on the unhealthy, not cured teeth. Periodontitis (inflammation of the gums) veneers are not placed. In addition, this method of visual alignment and concealment of defects of individual teeth not shown in patients with severe deficiency of enamel and extensive fillings, in these cases it is more expedient to install crown.
Lumineers
This is a more modern and durable veneers analogues. Installation Lumineers dental restoration is not required, whereas in prosthetic teeth veneers be rigid grinding, in fact - 1 mm sawing dental tissue. Another difference lies in abutment density. Lumineers veneers thicker and therefore do not always fit snugly against the tooth surface, these gaps can get food particles, creating favorable conditions for microbial growth and development of caries.
Speaking about the benefits of Lumineers and comparing them with veneers, we can note the fragility of the past: they have a high degree of risk yellowing (darken) and the crack in 5-6 years, while Lumineers retain their original appearance for 2 decades. In this case, the aesthetic appearance of Luminar is perfect, and the price is quite accessible.
Trainers
Straightening teeth without braces using devices called trainers becoming increasingly popular method. You can use it even during the so-called mixed dentition, ie 5 years of age, the more that this method of treatment of dental defects is extremely simple and absolutely painless for children. Remarkably, the trainers 'work' is not with the investigation, and to the cause of defects and abnormalities. In this case, the possible recurrence excluded, the results of treatment are fixed once and for all. In the process of correcting muscle acquire skills to work properly, and after the desired result is achieved, the effect remains.
Indications for use trainers:
- Crowding of teeth in the center of the lower jaw;
- Open bite in the anterior region;
- Almost all classes and subclasses Engle dental malocclusion classification levels;
- Incorrect position of the mandible;
- The presence of bad habits, such as abnormal swallowing, some speech defects, thumb sucking in children, etc.
Trainers are removable structures made of silicone that do not require a permanent presence in the mouth. They are comfortable to wear, because do not produce excessive muscle pressure. Gently correcting defects, ensuring the correct position of the jaws, which avoids costly multi-stage orthodontic treatment. Moreover, the absence of gross mechanical pressure on the gums and teeth straightening allows bite, in fact, only at the expense of natural resources of the body.
Orthodontists are advised to wear trainers at bedtime and 1 hour during the day. Treatment under this scheme smoothly corrects bite and other defects, including early childhood. Smoothly, gently, almost comfortably aligned teeth, facial features are proportionate and more pleasant appearance and smile - attractive and beautiful.
The program straightening teeth and bite correction without braces, using a trainer, is a two-step. The first 6 months of a child or adult is soft and flexible trainer, which is easy to adapt, including even if major defects bite. Tighter fit option is used used in the next six months or a year, depending on the pathology).